The Effect of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Behavior Changes in Adolescents Risked of Drug Abuse in Dharmasraya Regency
Pengaruh Terapi Perilaku Kognitif Kelompok terhadap Perubahan Perilaku pada Remaja Berisiko Penyalahgunaan NAPZA di Kabupaten Dharmasraya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.v15i2.172Keywords:
Adolescents, Behavior, Drug Abuse, GCBTAbstract
Various problems in adolescents are increasing nowadays, one of them is drug abuse. Considering the condition of Dharmasraya Regency, which is vulnerable to drug trafficking, a prevention act to drug abuse behavior among adolescents is required. This study aimed to determine the effect of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy (GCBT) on behavior changes in adolescents risked of drug abuse in Dharmasraya Regency. This study design was a Quasi Experimental Research with Pretest and Posttest With Control Group. The samples were 64 people consisting of 32 people in the control group and 32 people in the intervention group. The results of this study indicated that there was a significant influence on behavior changes in adolescent in the intervention group. Meanwhile, there was no significant differences happened in the control group. Therefore, (GCBT) can be applied to change the behavior of adolescents risked at drug abuse. It is expected that GCBT can be implemented at schools in collaboration with the health department to prevent drug abuse on adolescents.
References
BNN. (2015). Final Report of the 2014 National Survey on Drug Abuse Development. Jakarta - Indonesia.
BNN. (2018). Press Release End of Year 2018. Jakarta - Indonesia.
Carroll, K. M., Ball, S. A., Martino, S., & Rounsaville, B. J. (2008). Therapy for Addiction: A Randomized Trial of CBT4CBT, (July), 881–888.
Esposito-Smythers, C., Hadley, W., Curby, T. W., & Brown, L. K. (2017). Randomized pilot trial of cognitive behavioral alcohol, self-harm, and HIV prevention programs for teens in mental health treatment. Behavior Research and Therapy, 89, 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2016.11.005
Hargiana, G., Keliat, B. A., & Mustikasari. (2018). The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Heads of Families’ Anxiety, Smoking Behavior and Indonesia. Jurnal Keperawatan, 21(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v21i2.770
Hawari, D. (2006). Penyalahgunaan & Ketergantungan NAZA (Narkotika, Alkohol & Zat Adiktif) (Edisi Kedua). Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FKUI.
Litbangkes RI Ministry of Health. (2015). National School-Based Health Survey Results in Indonesia. Jakarta.
Martin, P. F. (2010). CBT. Retrieved from https://www.minddisorders.com/Br-Del/Cognitive-Behavioural-Therapy.html
Oemarjoedi, A. K. (2003). Pendekatan Cognitive Behaviour Dalam Psikoterapi. Jakarta: Kreatif Media.
Patterson, K., & McDowell, C. (2009). Using precision teaching strategies to promote self-management of inner behavior and measuring effects on the symptoms of depression. University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Rapee, R., Wignall, A., Hudson, J., & Schniering, C. (2000). Treating Anxious Children And Adolescents: An Evidence-Based Approach. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger.
Sitorus, R. J. (2016). Use of Narcotics Supports Risk Behaviour. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(1), 1–5.
Stuart, G. W., Keliat, B. A., & Pasaribu, J. (2016). Prinsip dan Praktik Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa Stuart. Singapore: Elsevier Ltd.
Susanti, H. (2010). Perubahan Perilaku dan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Terapi Kognitif Perilaku pada Penderita NAPZA.
Thomas, V. S., & Rockwood, K. J. (2001). Alcohol Abuse, Cognitive Impairment, and Mortality Among Older People, 415–420.
United Nations Office on Drugs And Crime (UNODC). (2015). World Drug Report 2015.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2015). World Health Statistics 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






